BOURN
PARISH COUNCIL . A BRIEF HISTORY
The Parish Council as we know it today was introduced by Act of Parliament
in 1894 and we know from the County Archivist that Bourn was possibly
the very first in this County to be established. Certainly the records
show that a special Committee Meeting of the County Council was convened
to set up a Parish Council in Bourn.
Historically, Parish Councils are a thousand years old (A Thousand Years
of the English Parish, published by The Windrush Press e-mail: windrush@windrush
press.com makes interesting reading). The word parish, it states, has
two meanings: a spiritual care of a group of people and a territory
with definitive boundaries.
Bourn has nine seats for Councillors and these come up for election
every four years. If more than nine candidates properly qualified (e.g.,
age over 21, citizen of Commonwealth, Republic of Ireland or another
member of the European Community and a local government elector of the
parish; or occupy land or premises in the parish or within three miles
of it for the previous twelve months and avoiding disqualification)
are nominated, then there is an election.
Bourn
Parish Council meets every month on the third Thursday. Meetings are
in the Village Hall starting at 7.30 p.m. These meetings are open to
the public and generally this implies observing without interrupting.
However there is a section at the beginning of each meeting when anyone
may raise matters with the Parish Council. If the matter has either
legal or financial implication it may need to be tabled for the next
agenda however the Chairman will give guidance on this at the meeting.
Residents can also write to the Clerk if they want to raise a matter.
Once a year and otherwise at the discretion of the Parish Council, Parish
or Public Meetings are held. At these, members of the public have a
chance to question and comment on any matter of concern. This is an
opportunity for the Council to report to the Parish and explain policies.
The
Parish Council is the first stage in the democratic process, and aims
to care for all the affairs of the Parish: ensure that at all times,
statutory requirements are met. In order to do this, close liaison is
maintained with the rest of the local authorities, South Cambridgeshire
District and Cambridgeshire County Council, the Environment Agency,
the Cambridgeshire Constabulary, Water and Electricity suppliers and
so on.
For the benefit of the Parishioners the Parish Council administers public
funds to provide public seats, litter bins and such. It then contracts
for some public services like grass cutting the playing field, open
spaces (including in the case of Bourn the Church Yard) and cutting
the hedge of Kingfisher Close on Caxton End. The roads, pavements, other
fences, hedging and tree lopping are the duty of the County or District
Council or landowner. This similarly is the case of the waterways. However
the Parish Council with a separate fund acts as agent of the County
under the Parish Paths Scheme to maintain and improve the thirty public
footpaths in the parish.
Although in the past the Parish Council has invested upwards of £50,000
in maintaining the Village Hall, it is a separate charitable institution
with its own constitution with a wide range of bodies on its committee,
including two Parish Councillors.
The Parish Council has no power over planning in the Village but is
asked to comment on proposals and to make a recommendation to the District
Council on the outcome. The Parish Council considers these from the
point of view of the general welfare of the village, but individuals
should write direct to the Planning Department of the District Council
and when possible the Council will make the plans available to residents
to view. Masses of planning matters received over the last few years
relate to the massive development, which is Cambourne, as far as it
is in Bourn. The Council ten years ago lead the consideration of the
impact of this development on Bourn and presented its views to the Public
Inquiry. The Parish Council will continue to monitor and respond on
Cambourne's growth and development.
Residents and village groups play a large part in the development of
the village in partnership with the Council.
After much work, the District Council provided the Parish with a Playing
Field and a public loan has aided the extension of the sports pavilion.
This is managed by agreement with the Bourn Sports Club.
The Parish Plan has already identified projects which the residents
would like to see implemented over the next few years and many residents
are working in partnership with the Parish Council to implement these
projects.
One recalls the fathers, who built and maintained an adventure playground.
Then mothers raised money for the slide and swings on the Playing Field,
which still give great pleasure and outlet for energy of the young.
Residents raised £28,000. To put the splendid play equipment on
the Playing Field and the Parish Council added fencing and insured it
all.
The parish budgets each year for the next and requires a sum of money
called the precept. This comes via the District Council from the money
it collects as Council Tax. This is administered by the Responsible
Finance Officer, and approved by the Parish Council before strict audit
by the Public Auditor. Therefore, the Councillors after all their effort
and unpaid service, are very sad that vandalism destroys public property,
doubling the cost and effort to restore. Remember that it's your money
that is at risk. Do not let people say "It is all insured",
because this is expensive including the excess charge and claims take
a lot of time to settle. Then it increases the future premium. Please
be alert and help the Council to prevent this or at least bring the
miscreants to book.
This is just an outline of some of the way your Parish Council serves
you.
(Source - Sue Richmond 2002 report with editing (to bring up to date
by the Clerk)